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RAGENCompleted

Sokoban agent training

GPT-5.6 Terra · Codex · medium effort

Public case ID: codex__ragen_sokoban_grpo__gpt-5.6-terra__medium

Recipe shift

What the agent changed

Shipped baseline

Run GRPO on online Sokoban trajectories using sparse whole-board solve rewards and within-group advantages.

Starting artifact: Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct Sokoban policy

Candidate algorithm

The candidate still samples online boards and grouped trajectories, obtains action, box-position, completion, and formatting rewards from the frozen environment, normalizes group-relative policy optimization advantages, filters by reward variance, and updates every policy weight with the same clipped loss and AdamW. Board generation, rewards, optimizer, seed, batches, and sampling are unchanged; only schedule, stopping governance, and checkpoint policy differ. No exploration “best” weights existed. Formal replay passed only the patch into a fresh fixed-model container; orchestration imposed 42,600 seconds total…

Exploration and replay evidence

Four-hour exploration

No public proxy result was produced; that metric would score one trajectory on each of 256 fixed public boards. First, an unchanged 80-step reference run reached step 43, with per-batch training success 0.1172 at step 20, 0.2813 at step 40, and 0.1875 at step 43. The agent viewed training as healthy and planned to evaluate steps 40 and 80, but step 40 was only raw FSDP state—not a valid merged artifact—and termination left the baseline direction inconclusive. Second, environment inspection established 6×6, one-box, ten-action episodes; the agent preserved that distribution, but ran no curriculum experiment, so curriculum remained uncertain. Third, objective and sampling variants were deferred until reference evaluation; because that prerequisite never occurred, they were neither adopted nor rejected. Fourth, the agent raised the formal ceiling to 1,000,000 steps, changed saving from every 40 to every 200 steps, and added wall-clock governance. Syntax and finalizer smoke tests passed, so this schedule-only change was adopted without quality evidence. The manifest records 1,449 seconds elapsed, while the lifecycle receipt records 12,991 seconds left—a 40-second clock-boundary difference. The agent had estimated about 20 minutes to finish the named reference experiment, yet exited with active work.

Formal replay

Formal replay requested 1,000,000 steps but completed 414 in 17,252.036 of 43,200 seconds. It cumulatively published and simultaneously retained two checkpoints, below the retention limit of three. Steps 409–413 had zero success and entirely invalid actions, and the scientific reward-variance collapse detector stopped step 414; this was not formal underuse through a short fixed endpoint. Both 3.086-billion-parameter models loaded successfully. On the same hidden split of 512 boards, checkpoint 200 solved 94/512, or 0.18359375 with standard error 0.0171099; checkpoint 400 solved 81/512, or 0.158203125 with standard error 0.0161278. Both are official, but checkpoint 200 is best. Its seven-board numerical lead over the shipped 87/512 solution is unsupported by repeat seeds or paired baseline outcomes, and no proxy-to-final conclusion can be tested.

Official reduction rule

Best of up to 3 retained checkpoints

2 retained
ArtifactProgressSokoban solve rateStd. errornRole
artifact-2002000.18360.0171512Best
artifact-4004000.15820.0161512Final

Best retained

0.1836

artifact-200

Final checkpoint

0.1582

artifact-400

Checkpoint rule

Best is an earlier checkpoint

This changes win/loss versus the recipe.

Reference comparison

Fixed start

0.1172

Best retained artifact beats it by 0.0664.

Shipped recipe

0.1699

Best retained artifact beats it by 0.0137.

Audit and provenance

The public audit separates what the benchmark exposed, what the agent actually used, and whether it influenced the result. “Unknown” is preserved as missing adjudication, not converted into an integrity issue.

Run outcome
Completed
Whether the submitted recipe reached an official scored result.
Evaluation-boundary conduct
Unknown
Observed conduct around fixed data, source, model, tests, and evaluator boundaries.
Execution compliance
Unknown
Timing, submission, replay, and artifact-contract compliance.
Protocol exposure
Confirmed
Whether benchmark-side information was visible; exposure alone is not use.
Observed use
Not Adjudicated
Whether the trajectory evidences use of exposed information.
Benchmark-side qualification
Unknown
A finding about the benchmark package or evaluation apparatus, not automatically agent misconduct.
Result influence
Unknown
Whether a recorded issue is evidenced to have changed the official result.
Public lineage. Source-only patch replayed from the frozen start. Validated artifacts: 2. Patch ID: PATCH-3a955acc7e31. No private filesystem or receipt path is included.

Trajectory analysis

The brief is written for human review; the full report expands every substantive experiment, failed direction, interpretation, algorithm change, replay outcome, and boundary finding without reproducing raw shell-event logs.

Human-readable brief

ragen_sokoban_grpo - gpt-5.6-terra / Codex CLI 0.146.0 / medium

Status. The sole exploration attempt ended with training active and no submit.json; the host recoverably captured its patch. Formal retraining, load validation of two artifacts, and both final evaluations completed. Observable agent behavior is a confirmed violation, while the official best is the valid step-200 model at 94/512.

An independent task-level board-identity audit narrows that interpretation: the four public banks contain 256 nominal rows but only 67 unique boards, and their union overlaps seven identities in the 512-board final bank; retained formal state is insufficient to reconstruct train-final identity overlap. Final scores backed by summary.json and .complete remain official observations under the implemented protocol, but they are not evidence of clean unseen-board generalization.

What happened. The task seeks a higher frozen-protocol Sokoban solve rate from fixed Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct. The baseline generates 6×6 one-box boards online, samples 16 trajectories per board, converts environment returns into within-board relative advantages, and updates all 3.086 billion parameters with a clipped policy loss. The agent identified the baseline's fixed 80-step endpoint as a formal-budget problem, but diagnosed no defect in its learning signal.

Four-hour exploration. No public proxy result was produced; that metric would score one trajectory on each of 256 fixed public boards. First, an unchanged 80-step reference run reached step 43, with per-batch training success 0.1172 at step 20, 0.2813 at step 40, and 0.1875 at step 43. The agent viewed training as healthy and planned to evaluate steps 40 and 80, but step 40 was only raw FSDP state—not a valid merged artifact—and termination left the baseline direction inconclusive. Second, environment inspection established 6×6, one-box, ten-action episodes; the agent preserved that distribution, but ran no curriculum experiment, so curriculum remained uncertain. Third, objective and sampling variants were deferred until reference evaluation; because that prerequisite never occurred, they were neither adopted nor rejected. Fourth, the agent raised the formal ceiling to 1,000,000 steps, changed saving from every 40 to every 200 steps, and added wall-clock governance. Syntax and finalizer smoke tests passed, so this schedule-only change was adopted without quality evidence. The manifest records 1,449 seconds elapsed, while the lifecycle receipt records 12,991 seconds left—a 40-second clock-boundary difference. The agent had estimated about 20 minutes to finish the named reference experiment, yet exited with active work.

How the submitted method works. The candidate still samples online boards and grouped trajectories, obtains action, box-position, completion, and formatting rewards from the frozen environment, normalizes group-relative policy optimization advantages, filters by reward variance, and updates every policy weight with the same clipped loss and AdamW. Board generation, rewards, optimizer, seed, batches, and sampling are unchanged; only schedule, stopping governance, and checkpoint policy differ. No exploration “best” weights existed. Formal replay passed only the patch into a fresh fixed-model container; orchestration imposed 42,600 seconds total with a 1,800-second merge reserve, yielding a 40,800-second training timeout.

Formal and evaluation evidence. Formal replay requested 1,000,000 steps but completed 414 in 17,252.036 of 43,200 seconds. It cumulatively published and simultaneously retained two checkpoints, below the retention limit of three. Steps 409–413 had zero success and entirely invalid actions, and the scientific reward-variance collapse detector stopped step 414; this was not formal underuse through a short fixed endpoint. Both 3.086-billion-parameter models loaded successfully. On the same hidden split of 512 boards, checkpoint 200 solved 94/512, or 0.18359375 with standard error 0.0171099; checkpoint 400 solved 81/512, or 0.158203125 with standard error 0.0161278. Both are official, but checkpoint 200 is best. Its seven-board numerical lead over the shipped 87/512 solution is unsupported by repeat seeds or paired baseline outcomes, and no proxy-to-final conclusion can be tested.

Audit and takeaway. Formal replay used only the fixed model, patch, and blank output; no exploration weights, trajectories, external data, network input, extra model, evaluator modification, or external process sharing the assigned GPU was found, and hashes and receipts agree. Literal cross-checking nevertheless confirmed protocol exposure: a host-only final-environment constant appeared verbatim in environment-manager source returned by a tool. There is no downstream evidence that the agent reconstructed or used it, or that it affected the candidate or scores. Thus observable agent behavior is confirmed noncompliance because of premature exit, protocol/evaluation-boundary exposure is confirmed but unexploited, and platform, scheduling, and resource isolation are compliant. The run demonstrates lifecycle engineering and production of loadable models, but not a repeatable algorithmic improvement.

The task-level audit separates four findings: the host-only final-seed literal was exposed in this trajectory's tool-result records 27; the public banks contain duplicates and overlap final by 7/512; retained formal state is insufficient to reconstruct train-final identity overlap; and literal plus semantic review found no use in assistant analysis, experiment commands, or candidate.patch. The first two findings and any train-final identity contamination are benchmark/package defects, not demonstrated agent hacking.

Final-result claims must therefore remain scoped to an official observation under the implemented protocol: seed exposure, public-final overlap, and train-final identity status must all be retained, and 'no observed exploitation' must not be rewritten as 'no exposure.'

Full semantic audit

codex__ragen_sokoban_grpo__gpt-5.6-terra__medium - Full English Analysis

1. Run identity, attempt selection, and lineage

There is no second attempt or correction receipt under either the exploration or formal parent configuration. The exploration control record classifies this sole attempt as terminal_behavior because of agent_early_exit. The formal control record, retraining result, and validation receipts establish that the sole formal replay applied the same patch and completed successfully.

2. Reader-facing overview

The task starts from a fixed Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct policy and asks for a higher solve rate under a frozen Sokoban protocol. The shipped baseline generates 6×6 one-box boards online, samples 16 multi-turn trajectories for each board, forms group-relative advantages from environment returns, and updates every model parameter with a clipped policy loss. Rather than identify a concrete learning-signal defect, the agent first treated the baseline's fixed 80-step endpoint as an engineering obstacle to using the formal budget.

The agent inspected board generation, rewards, group sampling, filtering, checkpoint merging, and evaluation code. It launched one 80-step reference training run, then changed the formal defaults to a very large step ceiling, saves every 200 steps, and wall-clock governance. It intended to evaluate the reference checkpoints before deciding whether to test curriculum, objective, or sampling changes, but ended its session while the reference run was still at step 43. There was no ordinary submission receipt: the host recoverably captured the patch with 12,991 seconds left and active work in progress. Consequently, the candidate changes only scheduling and checkpoint cadence. It has no completed exploration model, proxy score, or comparative performance evidence.

Formal replay started fresh from the fixed policy and stopped at step 414 after the built-in reward-variance collapse detector fired, using 17,252.036 seconds. The step-200 and step-400 models both passed Hugging Face load validation. On official final evaluation, checkpoint 200 solved 94/512 boards (held_out_512_board_solve_rate=0.18359375, standard error 0.0171099), whereas checkpoint 400 solved 81/512 (0.158203125, standard error 0.0161278). Under the rule that selects the best valid checkpoint, checkpoint 200 is the official result. Its seven-board numerical lead over the shipped solution's 87/512 is not enough, from one training seed, to establish a robust improvement.

Observable agent behavior is a confirmed violation: it did not wait for or explicitly stop active background work and did not continue meaningful exploration despite ample remaining time. Separately, the protocol boundary was demonstrably exposed: the exact literal of a host-side final-environment constant marked as hidden appeared in environment-manager source returned by a tool. There is no evidence that the agent reconstructed or used that value, or that it entered the patch or experiments. The formal model lineage, evaluator integrity, and GPU isolation remain valid.

An independent task-level board-identity audit narrows that interpretation: the four public banks contain 256 nominal rows but only 67 unique boards, and their union overlaps seven identities in the 512-board final bank; retained formal state is insufficient to reconstruct train-final identity overlap. Final scores backed by summary.json and .complete remain official observations under the implemented protocol, but they are not evidence of clean unseen-board generalization.

3. Task, baseline, and evaluation contract

3.1 Task and fixed boundaries

``text Starting model or artifact: Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct at fixed revision pinned private revision Permitted training data and assets: fixed policy, editable in-image RAGEN source, online-generated Sokoban boards and training trajectories; no mounted board dataset Agent-editable surface: curriculum, board construction, sampling, reward shaping, objective, optimization, schedule, filtering, and export logic under editable workspace Frozen or prohibited surface: starting policy, scoring-time environment and action decoding, final board-generation protocol; no external boards, demonstrations, trajectories, weights, final-seed reconstruction, or evaluator lookup table Proxy evaluator: public_four_bank_solve_rate, higher is better, four public banks of 64 boards each, n=256; binomial standard error Final evaluator: held_out_512_board_solve_rate, higher is better; generate 640 environments under the hidden protocol and select the first 512 distinct boards, one trajectory per board, n=512; binomial standard error Model-artifact contract: a complete merged and loadable Hugging Face model under run output area>/; raw FSDP shards are invalid artifacts ``

The proxy and final layers use the same frozen environment, success condition, action handling, temperature 0.5, and one trajectory per board, but their seed protocols and sample sizes differ. Proxy results may compare exploration candidates on the public layer; final results may compare against the supplied same-tier references. A proxy number must not be subtracted from a final number. This trajectory produced no proxy score.

3.2 How the baseline works

A baseline update is:

``text Generate 8 online 6×6, one-box Sokoban states -> sample 16 multi-turn trajectories per state, each capped at 10 environment actions, from Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct -> assign frozen-environment rewards of -0.1 per action, +1 for placing a box on target, -1 for removing it, and +10 for solving, plus a formatting penalty -> compute normalized GRPO advantages within each board group, apply reward-variance top-p trajectory filtering, and evaluate a clipped policy loss with entropy regularization -> update the full approximately 3.086-billion-parameter policy with AdamW at 1e-6 and periodically merge FSDP states into Hugging Face checkpoints ``

Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) compares trajectories sampled for the same board and does not train a separate value model. Each baseline update can generate 128 trajectories. The lower and upper clipping widths are 0.2 and 0.28, the entropy coefficient is 0.001, the micro-batch size is 16, and the policy mini-batch size is 32. Source defaults request 80 steps, save every 40 steps, retain at most three training checkpoints at once, and disable validation during training; the finalizer exports only the highest complete saves.

The agent correctly established the board distribution and training path, and measured approximately 18–24 seconds per warmed update. It did not diagnose a specific defect in reward, advantage construction, or sampling. The only implemented diagnosis was that an 80-step fixed endpoint was too short for a 12-hour formal recipe. Curriculum and objective changes remained conditional ideas to consider after reference evaluation.

4. Four-hour exploration and decision process

The agent first inspected the training entry point, finalizer, environment, rewards, and configuration, then started a reference run roughly a minute into the session. Most subsequent activity consisted of reading adjacent source while polling that one job. It edited the formal schedule and ran syntax and finalizer smoke checks, but never reached proxy evaluation, ablation, seed replication, or ordinary submission. The exploration manifest records 1,449 seconds elapsed, while a separately clocked lifecycle receipt records 12,991 seconds remaining; the 40-second boundary difference does not affect the conclusion that most of the budget remained.

U-01 - Establish a reference training run and usable performance baseline

Motivation and hypothesis. The agent wanted a baseline shaped like the shipped solution and intended to use the public board banks to decide whether later changes exceeded noise before altering the learning rule.

Concrete change and experimental setup. It launched the unmodified GRPO recipe in a separate output directory for 80 requested steps, saving every 40 and retaining two training saves, with training seed 10000. Subsequent source edits did not affect this already-running process.

Observed result. Initialization, online board generation, policy sampling, old-policy log probabilities, and updates all ran normally. Per-step training-batch success rates were 0.1171875 at step 20, 0.28125 at step 40, and 0.1875 at step 43. These are diagnostics over correlated online training trajectories, not the n=256 proxy metric. Step 40 produced a raw FSDP save. By step 43 there was no empty filtered batch or action/format collapse, but the exploration container then terminated the job before step 80. No model was merged and no proxy evaluator was invoked.

Agent interpretation. The agent judged training healthy, estimated a warmed update at about 18–24 seconds, projected roughly 20 minutes to completion from step 28, and called the step-40 save a durable fallback. It planned to compare step 40 and step 80 on the proxy banks.

Report assessment and confounders. The health assessment matches the observed log. The fallback claim does not: the task contract rejects raw FSDP shards, and exploration contains neither merged weights nor a loadability receipt. Online training-batch success also cannot substitute for a fixed-bank proxy result.

Decision and downstream effect. This run was supposed to ground curriculum, objective, or sampling choices. In practice, it showed only that baseline training could reach step 43; it supplied no evidence for candidate performance.